It lives in elevations from below sea level up to 6500 feet (2000m). The snakelets are fully-developed and capable of delivering a venomous bite from the moment they are born. They are found in the pinelands of Florida, the coastal plains of North Carolina and southern Mississippi through eastern Louisiana. The primary threat confronting the eastern diamondback is habitat loss. While abundant in some areas, the timber rattlesnake population has severely declined in numbers and distribution (about 50-75%) in New York State due to unregulated collection, indiscriminate killing, and habitat … Their venom can be quite dangerous, and can kill a human. Although the Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake evolved as endemic to the southeastern United States, it only appears in a limited portion … They range through Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and southern California. This snake is considered a generalist, which means that it isn't too picky about its habitat. Humans have not domesticated these animals in any way. The western diamondback rattlesnake is found in arid and semi-arid regions. The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake ( Crotalus atrox ) is a venomous pit viper species found throughout the southwest. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. The color pattern od these snakes generally consists of the dusty-looking gray-brown ground color, but it may also be pinkish-brown, brick red, yellowish, pinkish, or chalky white. Western Diamondback Rattlesnake Information, Photos, Artwork, and Facts Infamous for its signature rattling sound, the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is a legend of the American West. The background color is brown, tan or yellow with brown diamonds down the back which are outlined in cream. The eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) is the largest venomous snake species in North America, as well as the largest rattlesnake species in the world.Their average size is from 3.5 … Currently, this species is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List and its numbers are stable. They are ambush predators that thrive in the underbrush. They are viviparous meaning that females give birth to live young. They are large, heavy-bodied snakes with large, broad heads with two light lines on the face. However, they do suffer locally from habitat destruction and roadkill. Their gestation period lasts between 5 and 6 months. The females retain their eggs within their bodies, and give “live” birth when the eggs hatch. The toxin in their venom, called hemotoxin, kills red blood cells and causes tissue damage. Regardless of these interactions, both species have strong population numbers. Scientific Name: Crotalus or Sistrurus Common Name: Rattlesnake Basic Animal Group: Reptile Size: 1.5–8.5 feet Weight: 2–15 pounds Lifespan: 10–25 years Diet: Carnivore Habitat: Diverse habitats; most commonly open, rocky areas, but also native to deserts, prairies, and forests Conservation Status: Most species are Least Concern, but a few species are … It is the same protein that human nails and hair are made of. Habitat destruction also poses a danger to the Eastern species. They are not social snakes, only coming together to mate or fight over territory. Western Diamondback Rattlesnake Information, Photos, Artwork, and Facts Infamous for its signature rattling sound, the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is a legend of the American West. Western diamondbacks become reproductively mature when they are 3 years old. Like all other members of the genus, they have a hollow rattle on the ends of their tails to warn off predators. long. Their scales have brown or tan coloration, with dark-colored diamond-shaped patterns along their backs. No, you do not want to own either species as a pet. Fragmentation can be reduced by planning … The Eastern species lives only in the Southeast United States. These snakes can move their rattle back and forth 60 times per second. According to IUCN, the Western diamondback rattlesnake is locally common and widespread throughout its range but no overall population estimate is available. They stay with the mother for only a few hours before they set off on their own to hunt and find cover. Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) Eastern diamondback rattlesnake/Kevin Enge/ Flickr Creative Commons . The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus atrox) is a venomous pit viper species found throughout the southwest. Outside of breeding season and hibernation these snakes live solitary lives. 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