Personal pronouns are words like he, she, I, and you. There are several masculine nouns that follow feminine-noun patterns, and vice-versa. In French, nouns ending in -e tend to be feminine, whereas others tend to be masculine, but there are many exceptions to this (e.g. Le métal and le minéral are masculine, as are all metals: 1. acier – steel 2. or – gold 3. plomb – leadand most minerals: 1. le gypse – gypsum 2. le mica – mica 3. le sel – saltExceptions: l’argile (clay), la fluorite (fluorite), les pyrites (pyrite), la silice (silica)La gemme, la pierre, and la roche are feminine, but most gems, stones, and rocks are masculine: 1. diamant – diamond 2. marbre – marble 3. charbon – coalExceptions: une … -aie, -oue, -eue, -ion, -te, – ée, -ie, -ue, -asse, -ace, -esse, -ece, -aisse, -isse/-ice, -ousse, -ance, -anse, -ence, -once, -enne, -onne, -une, -ine, -aine, -eine, -erne, -ande, -ende, -onde, -ade, -ude, -arde, -orde, -euse, -ouse, -ase, -aise, -ese, -oise, -ise, -yse, -ose, -use, -ache, -iche, -eche, -oche, -uche, -ouche, -anche, -ette, -ete, – ête, -atte, -otte, -oute, -orte, -ante, -ente, -inte, -onte, -an, -and, -ant, -ent, -in, -int, -om, -ond, -ont, -on (but not after s/c¸), -air, -er, -erf, -ert, -ar, -arc, -ars, -art, -our, -ours, -or, -ord, -ors, -ort, -ir, -oir, -eur. In a great many cases the gender of the word can be inferred from its ending. Masculine Nouns that End in O. Masculine nouns are words for men, boys and male animals. Learn about indefinite and definite articles in French with Burt Bessington Video Transcript Meanwhile, "moto" is a feminine noun, so it must be "sa moto." Elle is the feminine pronoun. French, however, adds a little more to it: Every noun has a gender (genre), either masculine or feminine. But, if you prefer a more natural way to learn French, you need to try OptiLingo. Nouns for males are masculine and nouns for females are feminine. Grammatical gender is a system of noun classification. There are several masculine nouns that follow feminine-noun patterns, and vice-versa. Then you have the exceptions, which tend to follow a few guidelines. There’s a sad little trick to the French language regarding gender: No matter how many feminine nouns you have, if there’s just one masculine one, it takes precedence. Learn all about the usage of nouns in French, so you can reach fluency in record time. For the most part, you must memorize the gender, but there are some endings of words that will help you decide which gender a noun is. it won’t be difficult to learn the grammar, How the French Prioritize a Proper Work-Life Balance, 60 Basic French Words You Need to Know Before Travel, Learn French Conjunctions Easily and Effectively, A noun is feminine if it ends in “-e” or “-ion.”, The exceptions to this are the endings “-age,” “-ège,” or “-isme.”. It ’ s feminine joli and jolie are both pronounced the same ).... And things words refer to the gender ( e.g feminine or masculine, words like,. Masculine Nouns. Noms masculins. The seven are: bijou (jewel), caillou (rock, stone), chou (cabbage), genou (knee), hibou (owl), joujou (toy in child’s speak), pou (louse). For example: À la cantine, Daniel a choisi une pomme, une soupe, et un sandwich. French Nouns ending in “on” are masculine, as in le salon (the sitting room), le poisson (the fish), le garçon (the boy), le pantalon (the trousers). French masculine and feminine nouns. When you’re making flashcards or repeating French nouns aloud, don’t just say chaise (chair). When studying any language, one effective method for learning is to memorize the most common words first. For masculine nouns "The" is Le, whilst for feminine nouns "The" is La. As you can see, since "vélo" is a masculine noun, the possessive pronoun you use is "son." Although most adjectives behave like this around nouns, there are of course exceptions to every French grammar rule. Elle est rouge. So, your French fluency can grow immediately, and you’ll be comfortable with the language quickly. Guide on Recognizing the Gender of French Nouns. However, there are some major differences between how the English and the French use nouns. French also has masculine and feminine articles; le, les, and un are the masculine articles, while la, les, and une are the feminine ones. Spell. Feminine nouns are words for women, girls and female animals. and Il: He. If the noun is plural then "The" becomes Les. Learn. French Nouns (Gender and Plural) Gender (masculine & feminine) Nouns in French are either masculine or feminine; for some reason (bread) is masculine in French; (spoon) is feminine, so the best thing to do is to memorize words with their gender by adding the indefinite or definite … The rules for adjectives in French are not easy. A common gender classification includes masculine and feminine categories. Created by. la bêtise, la cerise, la bise, la fraise, la ville, la famille, la lentille, l'aiguille, la vanille, l'andouille, la grenouille, la ratatouille, le moustique, le plastique, le pique-nique, la religion, l'opinion, l'oppression, la pression, la procrastination, la justification, la crucifixion, la période, l'électrode, la pagode, la mode, l'attitude, la solitude, l'habitude, la magnitude, l'allure, la gelure, l'ordure, la toiture, la voiture, la nature, la gloire, la grammaire, l'anniversaire, l'affaire, l’artiste -> same in masculine and feminine. Making connections - see how feminine endings are applied to words Additional Learning To read more, open the lesson titled, Masculine & Feminine Nouns in French. Four common exception are “un rail” (a rail), “un email” (an email), “un détail” (a detail), “un régal” (a delice), Only a handful of nouns endings in “-ou” have this, but some change their endings to “-x” for their plural form. There are three simple steps you can follow to determine whether the noun is feminine or masculine: Noun genders are important because they determine the form of the article that comes before it. Determining the gender of nouns In French, all nouns […] STUDY. Feminine and masculine in French. Top 12 Songs To Help You Learn To Speak French – Music Videos Included, Top 5 Christmas Songs In French English Lyrics & Translation, Top 20 Most Common Mistakes In French Made By Beginners, 60+ French Slang Words You Can Use To Sound More French, le fromage, l'âge, le juge, le marriage, le garage, le siège, le détail, le rail, le travail, le deuil, l'écureuil, le train, le bain, le terrain, le lendemain, le rival, le total, le canal, le cheval, le bocal, l'hôpital, le filament, le testament, le tempérament, le vêtement, le paiement, logement, le moment, le talent, le serpent, le géant, le volant, lenfant, le clavier, le métier, le papier, le loyer, l'alphabet, le baccalauréat, le candidat, le débat, l'ordinateur, l'odeur, le buveur, le joueur, l'acteur, le chien, le soutien, le Parisien, l'olympien, le communisme, le réalisme, le séisme, le socialisme. But, there’s a much smarter technique you can use. You can hear exactly how the locals speak. Log in. : The car is red. 6 – French Nouns Ending in S are Masculine Learning the gender of French nouns can be difficult. Learn the masculine and the feminine of the nouns in French. : The car is red. erinnxy. OptiLingo is not just fun, it’s also an effective language learning method. In English, that’s about all there is to know about singular nouns. In other words, there is nothing inherent about the word that makes it more masculine or more feminine. So, for example, never make lists with columns “feminine” and “masculine” and just write the French noun in them. If noun gender is a new concept to you, then it may be tempting to think that masculine and feminine nouns are driven by gender; while this … Guide on Recognizing the Gender of French Nouns. Il était bien. About the Author Frederic Bibard. It also makes you speak the language from the first lesson. La voiture est rouge. Most masculine nouns end in o. There are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns. How you do that is you add something (or nothing) to the end of the adjective according to this table: If the noun is singular and masculine, you don’t do anything with it. Key points. is grammatically masculine. While it is true that words like father and brother (père and frère) are masculine, and mother and sister (mère and sœur) are feminine, the gender of a noun can often be determined by the last letter of the noun. Now, when it comes to people, it can be quite easy to guess if the noun is feminine or masculine in French : La femme, la mère, la sœur are all feminine nouns, whereas l’homme, le père, le frère, are masculine. Making connections - see how feminine endings are applied to words Additional Learning To read more, open the lesson titled, Masculine & Feminine Nouns in French. There are a few general rules you can follow to determine if a noun is feminine or masculine. All nouns in the French language are either male or female. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine, with the balance being fairly evenly. Il … Elle: She. So, here is the tip. Nouns ending in -age and -ment are usually masculine, as are nouns ending with a … Masculine Nouns. In French, all nouns have a gender: masculine of feminine. But to put the right article before each word, you need to identify the gender – masculine or feminine – of the word. Terms in this set (20) Hwo can you tell if a noun is masculin or feminine? Remember them, as they’re quite common in everyday French language: Conjugating adjectives in French is crucial. French Noun Genders. Like English, there are some nouns that don’t follow any particular rules in French. However in French the article (Le, La, Les) will depend on the gender of the noun in question. and Il: He. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine, with the balance being fairly evenly. 5 – French Nouns Ending in On are Masculine. If you say “un table” by mistake, people will still understand you. Learn french nouns masculine feminine endings with free interactive flashcards. French, however, adds a little more to it: Every noun has a gender (genre), either masculine or feminine. The noun endings influence how a plural form is constructed: These nouns aren’t changed (although you do need to change the article). French Nouns ending in “on” are masculine, as in le salon (the sitting room), le poisson (the fish), le garçon (the boy), le pantalon (the trousers). All the nouns are masculine or feminine. Elle est rouge. While some nouns have a gender that makes sense (for example the girl, la fille, is feminine as you might expect), most nouns in the French language simply are one way or the other. Here, the French language is very similar to English in that “-s” is a common way of making a noun plural. From now on, we're going to start using our expressions as a medium to point out the rules for masculine and feminine noun gender. A basic, singular noun refers to just one of something: a book, the cheese, my house. Download OptiLingo quickly to reach fluency faster! Why is une table (= a table) feminine but un bureau (= a desk, an office) masculine? Determining the gender of nouns In French, all nouns … So, here is the tip. In French, there are a few more variations of these: As you can see, the noun changed the form of articles in French. Home Alphabet Adjectives Verbs Nouns French 101 Phrases Vocabulary Expressions More…. There’s no reason they have these plural forms, but they do regardless. masculine and feminine endings for French adjectives. Therefore, the best way to keep genders straight is to always learn new words with their genders. Two common exceptionsis “le pneu” (tyre) and “le bleu” (). Le film était bien. A very common exception is la maison (the house). When you’re making flashcards or repeating French nouns aloud, don’t just say chaise (chair). They change to “-aux” for their plural form. This can help you understand everyday situations much more quickly than if you’re just learning new vocabulary at random. A basic, singular noun refers to just one of something: a book, the cheese, my house. PLAY. Most nouns referring to men, boys and male animals are masculine; most nouns referring to women, girls and female animals are feminine.The ending of a French noun often changes depending on whether it refers to a male or a female. In French all adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. cadre, arbre, signe, meuble, nuage are masculine as façon, chanson, voix, main, eau are feminine), note the many masculine nouns ending in -e preceded by double consonants. March 22, 2017 / Intermediate Level Miscellaneous / By Frederic Bibard 0 Shares. A very common exception is la maison (the house). Learn. All nouns in French have a gender, either masculine or feminine. Created by. Spell. It’s an app that tells you the most common French nouns, words, and phrases. Now that you know how important it is to know the gender of the nouns you're using, let's get to the tips. Today I'm going to be using expressions with Agir for our example phrases. These nouns change their endings to “-x” for their plural form. In a great many cases the gender of the word can be inferred from its ending. STUDY. Sign Up For A FREE Trial French Lesson On Skype And Get Instant Access To My French Pronunciation Crash Course. But to put the right article before each word, you need to identify the gender – masculine or feminine – of the word. 180+ Common French Words (Nouns, Pronouns, Adjectives, & More)! She is red. Gravity. Nouns that refer to either gender. French Noun Genders. French masculine and feminine nouns. These are some endings that change form according to the gender of the noun: French nouns aren’t witchcraft. That’s why you can tell the gender of the noun from the article in front of it. Test. Write. Note: there’s some debate about Antarctique, which is feminine according to Larousse but masculine according to Le Petit Robert, perhaps because the latter doesn’t seem to consider it a noun in its own right, but rather an abbreviation of le continent antarctique.. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine. However, sometimes the masculine and feminine versions … That’s the definition of a noun in English. Flashcards. As you can see, since "vélo" is a masculine noun, the possessive pronoun you use is "son." Match. They commonly take the place of more specific nouns, such as a person’s name, in conversation and in writing. Learning French grammar can be very hard. Nouns that refer to either gender. There are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns. Get the French Pronunciation Crash Course! Nowadays, in French (like in most other languages with feminine and masculine genders), masculine and feminine usually match biological gender when applied to people or animals, but carries no implication when applied to other nouns: it's just an arbitrary grammatical feature. Le film était bien. Masculine is le Femininie os la and ends with an -E. Le professeur and la personne are examples of. Masculine Nouns. Watch out! 1. je – I – 1stperson 2. nous – we – 1stperson plural 3. tu – you – 2ndperson 4. vous – you, • yourself – 2ndperson plural 5. il – he, it – 3rdperson 6. elle – she – 3rdperson 7. ils – they – 3rdperson plural, masculine 8. elles – they … Masculine is le Femininie os la and ends with an -E. Le professeur and la personne are examples of. Why is manteau masculine and montre feminine? Elle: She. In fact, consider yourself lucky that you're studying French; in German and Latin, for instance, you'd have to … An o ending can indicate that a person or animal is male or that an object, idea, etc. Test. All nouns in French have a gender, either masculine or feminine. : The movie was good. So, the masculine noun bateau (meaning boat) takes the form of le bateau (the boat), un bateau (a boat), or les boats (the boats). Masculine and feminine nouns Choose from 500 different sets of french nouns masculine feminine endings flashcards on Quizlet. Why is témoin always masculine and victime always feminine?As vexing as this subject is for nonnative speakers, we simply have to accept that French gender is here to stay. Gravity. Therefore, the best way to keep genders straight is to always learn new words with their genders. He was good. However, there are some adjectives that come before nouns as exceptions. 5 – French Nouns Ending in On are Masculine. voisin -> voisine neighbor; cousin -> cousine cousin; ami -> amie friend; In certain situations the noun ending changes to form the feminine form. Nouns ending in -age and -ment are usually masculine, as are nouns ending with a consonant. erinnxy. Il is the masculine pronoun (also used for neuter situations). Here are the French words and their English definitions, followed by which part of speech and tense the word is in. Now that you know how important it is to know the gender of the nouns you're using, let's get to the tips. Person, place, thing, or idea. The bad news is, of course, that there are exceptions. Match. The only way to achieve 100% accuracy in knowing which nouns are feminine and masculine is to learn them all. The bad news is, of course, that there are exceptions. The best way to do this is to look at two aspects of the noun: Once you’ve determined these, you can conjugate the adjective according to the noun. But, if it’s a plural feminine, you add -es to it. Elle is the feminine pronoun. le soir, l'espoir, le trottoir, le témoin, le besoin, le prénom, le salon, le cornichon, le surnom, la façon, la leçon, la chanson, la boisson, le téléphone, le microphone, le francophone, le télescope, l'horoscope, le magnétoscope, le problème, le poème, l'arôme, le royaume, l'impérialisme, le sable, le temple, le peuple, le muscle, le jus, l'ours, l'os, le discours, le chiot, la salade, la façade, la cascade, la ballade, l'ambassade, la haine, la laine, la plaine, l'asperine, la distance, l'urgence, la science, l'enfance, la puissance, l'année, l'idée, la durée, la fumée, l'allée, la jeunesse, la sagesse, l'hôtesse, la brosse, la mousse, la baguette, la mouette, la tirette, la canette, la fleur, la peur, la vapeur, l'odeur, la sueur, l'envie, la série, la copie, la vie, la poésie. She is red. If noun gender is a new concept to you, then it may be tempting to think that masculine and feminine nouns are driven by gender; while this is sometimes the case, it isn’t guaranteed. If noun gender is a new concept to you, then it may be tempting to think that masculine and feminine nouns are driven by gender; while this is sometimes the case, it isn’t guaranteed. It’s not as simply as simply adding an -e. PLAY. And in French, it’s the same concept. This list may help, however I highly recommend making sure you memorize the gender of French nouns at the same time as you memorize the noun itself: the two info should be really learned as one in French. But, OptiLingo does much more. Can You Ace This French Noun Gender Quiz? Masculine and Feminine French Nouns: How to Tell Them Apart Terms in this set (20) Hwo can you tell if a noun is masculin or feminine? Hopefully, you guys will benefit two-fold from learning masculine and feminine noun gender rules and how to use the verb agir like the French. There’s no simple trick to knowing the gender of every single French noun (other than looking in a dictionary), but there are several categories of words that are always or usually masculine.. Calendar. In French, these articles can either be singular or plural and masculine or feminine depending on the noun. Flashcards. So, it won’t be difficult to learn the grammar behind them. Frederic Bibard is the founder of Talk in French, a company that helps french learners to practice and improve their french. Le calendrier is masculine, as are all days of the week, months of the year, and seasons:. Il is the masculine pronoun (also used for neuter situations). ( clever foxes/clever mice ) becomes Les of colors besides few exceptions are also masculine, but drinks. La voiture est rouge. Home Alphabet Adjectives Verbs Nouns French 101 Phrases Vocabulary Expressions More…. Learn how to know the gender of nouns in the French language. Here’s some good news though: most of the time, the gender of French nouns doesn’t really matter. An adjective is a word used to describe a noun. Articles are words like “the”, “a” or “an” in English. Watch out! There’s no rule! Here are some examples to demonstrate: As you can also see, adjectives come after the noun in most cases. For the most part, you must memorize the gender, but there are some endings of words that will help you decide which gender a noun is. 6 – French Nouns Ending in S are Masculine All French nouns are either masculine or feminine, with the balance being fairly evenly. l’homme the man; le garçon the boy; la femme the woman; la fille the girl; Lots of nouns become feminine by simply adding an -e-. Note that in French, masculine nouns take precedence over feminine ones. In English, that’s about all there is to know about singular nouns. Before a feminine singular noun is masculine ) French sa is feminine, but most drinks masculine. Since adjectives describe nouns, the adjective needs to change to fit the noun. You can learn the grammar behind them easily. You can tell what the gender of the noun is in French with 80% accuracy if you look at the ending of the word. Nearly every other noun ending is masculine. French gender is a headache for many students of French. Meanwhile, "moto" is a feminine noun, so it must be "sa moto." Write. lundi – Monday; janvier – January; printemps – spring
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