Santiago de Leon de Caracas, Venezuela's capital, sits in Cerro Avila Valley, where mountain ranges soar 8000 feet from the Caribbean. Venezuela, oficialmente República Bolivariana de Venezuela, [7] [n 4] es un país situado en la parte septentrional de América del Sur, constituido por un área continental y por un gran número de islas e islotes en el mar Caribe, cuya capital y mayor aglomeración urbana es la ciudad de Caracas. The Serranía del Interior, to the south, is lower but nevertheless rugged. The seasonal range of temperature in Caracas between the average of the coldest month (January) and that of the warmest month (May) is only 5 °F, considerably less than the normal diurnal range. MADRID, 28 Ene. As the seat of Venezuala's national government, Caracas is home to the nation's important government buildings. Another factor is poor transport infrastructure. Tiene una superficie de 433 km² y contiene la parte occidental del Distrito Metropolitano de Caracas. What Type of Government Does Venezuela Have? Only a short distance away is the National Pantheon, with the tomb of Bolívar and those of other national heroes. The twin towers of the Simón Bolívar Centre are also located nearby. This high crime rate is one of the biggest deterrents to the development of a successful tourism industry in the nation. Poet and writer. Caracas, city, capital of Venezuela, and one of the principal cities of South America. Shopping centers, banks, and service companies make up the service sector of the city’s economy. Ésta conformada por los estados Miranda, Vargas y el Distrito Capital. (2001) 1,836,032; (2011) 1,942,652. [n 5] Posee una extensión territorial de 916 445 km². Santiago de León de Caracas is the capital and largest city of Venezuela. The first attempt by the Spanish to establish a plantation in the region in 1562 failed. [...] water fo r Caracas, the capital of Venezuela. These include the President of Venezuela’s official residence, which is named the Palacio de Miraflores, and the Federal Legislative Palace, which serves as the meeting place of the National Assembly. Other patches of luxuriant vegetation are preserved in the major parks of the city and in its various gardens, including the Botanical Garden. Where barren slopes prevail, erosion is a serious problem. There, centred around the Plaza Bolívar, are many historic buildings reflecting the colonial past, including the Caracas Cathedral, the National Capitol, the Municipal Council building, the birthplace of Simón Bolívar, and Miraflores Palace, which serves as the official residence of the president of the republic. Once the tallest buildings in the country, these 30-story structures house various ministries of the national government. Caracas City (Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Capital District State) map vector illustration, scribble sketch City of Santiago de Leon de Caracas map Caracas creative pattern Apure State (Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, States, Federal Dependencies and Capital District) map is designed cannabis leaf green and black, Apure map made of marijuana (marihuana, THC) foliage Al Distrito Capital pertenece la ciudad de Caracas, que es la capital de Venezuela. Venezuela encompasses a total area of 916,445 square km and has an estimated population of 31,568,179. Almost all of its inhabitable area is occupied by the city, and this once green and peaceful valley is now crisscrossed by streets and highways. Other federal government buildings, ministries, and departments, and the foreign embassies are also based in Caracas. This map was created by a user. La región Capital es coordinada por la división de Cordiplan para dicha región. In contrast is the dry season, from December through April, characterized by clear skies and pleasantly cool temperatures. The valley is subject to earthquakes, including notable ones in 1755, 1812, and 1967. Once inhabited by Toromaimo Indians, the city was founded by … Few sections of the city are pedestrian-friendly, most are downright dangerous and after dark, it's strictly taxis only. The city has also expanded southward over the hillsides and along valleys tributary to the Guaire River. La alta humedad y las altas temperaturas hacen que el clima sea ocasionalmente agradable, pero también húmedo en el trópico. See Spanish-English translations with audio pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations. Lenguas de Venezuela: Entidad: Distrito capital • País Venezuela • Región: Capital: Jefe de Gobierno: Nahum Fernández : Subdivisiones: 1 distrito 1 municipio 22 parroquias: Distrito: Caracas: Municipio: Libertador: Parroquias The nation is roughly triangular in shape and has an extensive northern coastline of 2,800 km. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Nearby are a number of other important city landmarks, including the Botanical Garden, several museums, Parque Los Caobos, and the Central University of Venezuela. What Were the Main Causes of World War II? The site of Caracas is a high rift valley within this system; hence, mountains enclose the city at all cardinal points. 1981, 1990, 2001, … But how quickly can you name the continent where a capital is located? It is Venezuela’s largest urban agglomeration and the country’s primary centre of industry, commerce, education, and culture. Venezuela administra varias islas del Caribe y archipiélagos, entre los que se encuentran la Isla Margarita , La Blanquilla, La Tortuga, Los Roques y Los Monjes. Attorney General of Venezuela, 1974–79. La Capital de Venezuela es Caracas , donde sa encuentra la sede del gobierno de la República. Tiene una superficie de 9880 Km2. The city's average elevation is 3,000 ft above sea level and its highest point of elevation is 4,600 ft. Caracas experiences a tropical savanna climate. Le Venezuela est un pays qui appartient au continent sud américain qui compte avec une surface de 912,05 km2 et une population de plus de 26,814,843, son code iso2 y iso3 sont successivement ve et VEN, la Capitale vénézuélienne est la ville de Caracas. The states of Venezuela as well as all cities and towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. Diego de Losada is credited as founder of the city. The city is located in the north of Venezuela at a height of 760-920 m in the Valley of Caracas which belongs to the coastal mountain range (Cordillera de la Costa central). About 7 miles (11 km) southward, beyond this mountainous wall, the city spreads out in a valley. Le Venezuela, ou Vénézuéla,, [venezɥɛla] Écouter (en espagnol : [beneˈswela] Écouter), en forme longue la république bolivarienne du Venezuela, en espagnol República Bolivariana de Venezuela, nom officiel en l'honneur de Simón Bolívar, est une république fédérale située dans la partie la plus septentrionale de l' Amérique du Sud, bordé au nord par la mer des Caraïbes, à l'est-sud-est par le Guyana, au sud par le … Teresa Carreño TheaterCaracas is also a cultural center. Pop. The museum of modern art, is one of the most important in south America and you can appreciate high quality works. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Planned to house the main offices of the national government, each tower is equipped for helicopter landings on its roof and affords a spectacular view of the entire valley. Caracas was named capital of the sovereign nation. The city has numerous attractions like theaters and museums. Temperatures range from the mid-40s to the low 90s °F (about 7 to 33 °C), the annual mean being about 70 °F (21 °C). The capital and largest urban agglomeration is the city of Caracas. Hace calor todo el año. (AP Foto/Natacha Pisarenko) Vista de la luna al atardecer sobre en Caracas, Venezuela, el 18 de marzo de 2019. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. parkswatch.org. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. The city itself, however, spreads across the Capital District boundary, a considerable part of its area lying in the state of Miranda, which borders the district on the east and south. Venezuela , officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (Spanish: República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. Temperatures generally decrease with increasing elevation, and rainfall and humidity are high on slopes that face eastward toward the prevailing winds. Venezuela is located on South America’s northern coast, and the country shares its land borders with Brazil, Guyana, and Colombia. The capital city of Venezuela is Caracas. In respect to the total population of Venezuela, 50.3% are mestizos, 42.5% white, 3.5% Afro-Venezuelan and 2.7% indigenous. Caracas (/ k ə ˈ r æ k ə s,-ˈ r ɑː k-/, Spanish: ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). After a devastating fire in 2004, the east tower required extensive reconstruction. The official name of the historic city is Santiago de León de Caracas but despite its nickname of Heaven's Branch on Earth Caracas has earned a reputation as the most murderous city in the world. There is a distinct rainy season from May through November, which accounts for more than four-fifths of the total annual precipitation and features warm, humid weather. La capital de Venezuelaes Caracas, cuyo nombre completo es Santiago de León de Caracas. Y es en este territorio en donde se encuentran los Poderes Públicos Nacionales. Home to one of the largest financial districts in Latin America, Caracas is the capital city for the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. parkswatch.org. The nation’s largest city and capital, Caracas, is home to over five million Venezuelans, all of whom live within an urban space of around 300 square miles. Steep mountains of the Venezuelan coastal range rise abruptly from the Caribbean Sea, affording little level land for urban development. The capital’s official name is Santiago de León de Caracas. Which Countries Were First To Elect Women Leaders. The physical setting of Caracas is impressive. Annual precipitation totals about 32 inches (800 mm). The principal river draining the valley is the Guaire, once relatively large but now reduced in volume and highly polluted. Author of, Sure, you know the world’s capital cities. Still farther eastward the principal landmarks of the city are the Caracas Country Club, the Parque Nacional del Este, and the Francisco de Miranda Airport. Caracas experienced several rebellions during this independence movement. Caracas is notorious for having the world’s highest murder rate per capita according to the World Atlas. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. States & Major Cities. Puedes llegar haciendo montañismo, en vehículos rústicos e incluso utilizando el teleférico de Caracas. Conocido como parque nacional El Ávila, es el pulmón natural de la capital venezolana y ocupa un área mayor a 80 mil hectáreas de superficie. The Andes Mountains extend eastward from Colombia across all of northern Venezuela to the island of Trinidad. Translate Capital of venezuela. A decade later, the city became the capital of Venezuela Province, which was a Spanish colony. agua para Caracas, la capital de Venezuela. The Cordillera del Litoral, which rises above 8,600 feet (2,600 metres) at the Pico Oriental and above 7,000 feet (2,100 metres) at El Avila, towers high above the city and limits its expansion northward. Santiago de Leon de Caracas, Venezuela's capital, sits in Cerro Avila Valley, where mountain ranges soar 8000 feet from the Caribbean. Tras completar la adquisición, Scale Capital extiende el servicio gratuito hasta el 14 de diciembre de 2020 para más de 2 millones de familias que fueron suscriptores de DIRECTV Venezuela. The higher mountain slopes, especially to the north, often have a thick cloud cover. Bird life, once exceeding 100 species in the valley, has been reduced dramatically. However, Caracas is also known for its high crime rate, and in 2015 was named the city with the highest per capital murder rate in the world. parkswatch.org. Caracas, city, capital of Venezuela, and one of the principal cities of South America. Founded in 1567 as Santiago de León de Caracas, the city grew slowly until the 1940s, after which it expanded by monumental proportions, and its influence came to extend to even the remotest parts of the country. A sprawling metropolis choked with traffic, Caracas incites no instant love affairs. This district focuses around a monument to Christopher Columbus, but more conspicuous is a cluster of skyscrapers, including another set of twin towers that are among the tallest buildings in all of Latin America. Scale Capital completa la compra de DIRECTV Venezuela, extiende . It is Venezuela’s largest urban agglomeration and the country’s primary centre of … (EUROPA PRESS) - El presidente de Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, ha anunciado este jueves la designación de Nahum Fernández, como nuevo jefe de gobierno del Distrito Capital … Try this other quiz.). It has a territorial extension of 916,445 km (353,841 sq mi) and the population of Venezuela was estimated at 28 million in 2019. La capital nacional es Caracas, es el principal centro de industria, comercio, educación y turismo de Venezuela. In the 18th century, the struggle for independence from colonial rule began in Venezuela. However, in July 1567, the Spanish overcame the resistance of the natives people and laid the foundations of modern-day Caracas. Every year Caracas hosts an international Theater Festival, where groups from all over the world meet.National Art GallerySculpture from OteroVisit the museum of modern Art 2019-05-10. In contrast, the average temperature at La Guaira, at sea level just 10 miles (16 km) away, is in the low 80s °F (about 27 °C). The nucleus of Caracas is near the western margin of the valley adjacent to the hill of El Calvario Park, which offers a panoramic view of the city. Updates? In addition to its role as the national capital, Caracas serves as the seat of government for the Capital District, comprising an area of 167 square miles (433 square km). Increasingly, the civic centre of Caracas is moving eastward toward the Parque Central and Plaza Venezuela. In this quiz, you’ll be shown the name of a national capital, and you’ll need to pick the continent. La Región Capital es una de las diez regiones político-administrativas en la que se encuentra dividida Venezuela. (Want a slightly easier version? que incluía el saldo remanente de la deuda financiera en bolívares por Bs 161 millones y otros préstamos para financiamiento de capital de trabajo que le había otorgado durante el 2008 a Venprecar y Orinoco Iron por Bs 594 millones, en los cuales se incluía el monto relacionado con el pago del finiquito de BHP-Billiton por US$30 (equivalentes a Bs 64,5 millones). The 10 Worst Presidents in the History of the United States. Venezuela se encuentra organizada políticamente en 23 Estados y un Distrito Capital. Esta urbe está situada justamente en el centro de la costa norte del país, rodeada de un valle montañoso, a 900 metros de altitud. Estados de Venezuela. Prior to the arrival of the Spanish in Caracas, the area was inhabited by the indigenous people of the region. Translate La capital de Venezuela es Caracas.. See Spanish-English translations with audio pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations. Like most of the world's national capitals, Caracas is also the most populous city in the nation. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The political and cultural capital of Venezuela is densely overpopulated and hectic, with a solid dose of crime and pollution. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, Caracas - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Caracas - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). [...] of the Macarao, San Pedro and Jarillo Rivers, which are important sources of. Santa Ana de Coro (Coro, Estado Falcón) Es la primera Capital de Venezuela (Provincia de Venezuela) y la tercera ciudad fundada en territorio nacional. Learn how to create your own. 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